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Acetic acid isoamyl ester

Pleasant-smelling ester (also amyl acetate, isoamyl acetate and isopentyl acetate) that occurs in all fermented beverages in varying amounts. In wine, the substance in higher concentrations causes an aroma of bananas and pears (therefore also called pear ether or pear oil). It is mainly found in cold fermented wines that have undergone carbonic maceration (carbonic acid maceration). The ester is possibly responsible for the typical varietal aroma of Pinotage. Due to its pleasant smell, the substance is used, for example, in the production of sweets, essences, fruit juices, artificial lemonade and liqueurs, as well as in perfume production and for perfuming shoe polishes. Another compound of acetic acid is acetic acid ethyl ester. See also under flavouring agents.

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