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Lexicon

The largest wine encyclopedia in the world with 26,707 Terms.

0-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

DNA

The internationally recognised abbreviation for the English term deoxyribonucleic acid is DNA. This is made up of "de-oxy" (without oxygen), "ribo" (sugar type ribose) and "nucleic acid" (nucleic acid). The term DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), which was previously used in German-speaking countries, is rarely used today to avoid confusion with the Domain Name System (also DNS) of the Internet.

Decoding DNA

The structure of DNA was discovered in 1953 by biologists James Watson (1928-2025) and Francis Crick (1916-2004). Together with Maurice Wilkins (1916-2004), they were awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1962.

The first decoding of human DNA took place between 1990 and 2003 as part of the Human Genome Project (HGP). However, a complete sequence has only been available since 2022, after areas that were previously difficult to access, such as centromeres and telomeres, were decoded using new technologies.

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Markus J. Eser

Using the encyclopaedia is not only time-saving, but also extremely convenient. What's more, the information is always up to date.

Markus J. Eser
Weinakademiker und Herausgeber „Der Weinkalender“

The world's largest Lexicon of wine terms.

26,707 Keywords · 47,082 Synonyms · 5,302 Translations · 32,037 Pronunciations · 244,058 Cross-references
made with ♥ by our author Norbert F. J. Tischelmayer. About the Lexicon

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