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The white grape variety originates from Austria. There are over 40 synonyms, some of which are Zierfandler Rouge (France); Zierfandler Rosso (Italy); Zerjavina, Zerjavina Crvena (Croatia); Gumpoldskirchner, Gumpoldskirchner Spätrot, Raifler, Reifler, Roter Reifler, Roter Zierfandler, Rother Reifler, Rother Zierfahndler, Rothhinschen, Rothreifler, Rubiner, Spätrot, Spätroter, Spätroter Gumpoldskirchner (Austria); Cirfandli, Keson Piros, Nemes Cirfandli, Piros Cirfandli (Hungary). The main name is also used in different spellings for other grape varieties (see under Zierfahndler).

Zierfandler - Weintraube und Blatt

Origin & parentage

The exact origin is presumably Lower Austria; the frequently mentioned or presumed Lake Como in Lombardy is unlikely. According to DNA analyses carried out in 2000, it is probably a natural cross between Traminer (Savagnin Blanc) x Roter Veltliner. Nothing is known about a possible genetic relationship to the variety Zierfandler Weiß (white berries). It should not be confused with Silvaner (Grüner Zierfandler) or Zinfandel due to some synonyms and morphological or name similarities.

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