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Vino cotto

A "cooked wine" or "cooked must" was already very popular with the Romans as a so-called defrutum. In Italy, a vino cotto is produced by many rural families mainly for their own consumption (for example in the Marche region). The heavy and alcohol-rich wine resembles a bit like sherry. Traditionally, must is boiled in a copper kettle for up to eight hours at an even temperature, whereby a syrupy substance is created by evaporation of the water. To prevent oxidation, a piece of iron is added. This thickened must is then stored in wooden barrels and a fermentation process begins. Every year freshly boiled must is poured on. With each year the wine increases in maturity and taste, only after at least six years does it reach the necessary maturity. The addition of a tasty gentian root is popular. See also under fire wine and special wines.

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