Designation (also third label) for "third quality" wines in Bordeaux that correspond to the lowest level (basic wines) in a winery with a three-tier quality pyramid. These can also reach a high level. Producers of such wines include Château de Pressac, Château Lafite-Rothschild, Château Latour and Château Léoville-Las-Cases. The other two levels are called second wine and grand vin (first wine). Only since 1993 has it been permissible to use the term or part of the name Château or Domaine in the name for the second wine or third wine.
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The glossary is a monumental achievement and one of the most important contributions to wine knowledge. Of all the encyclopaedias I use on the subject of wine, it is by far the most important. That was the case ten years ago and it hasn't changed since.
Andreas Essl
Autor, Modena