The red grape variety originates from Italy. Synonyms are Caleura, Cari, Carolon, Pelaverga di Saluzzo, Pelaverga Gentile di Pagno, Pelaverga di Pagno, Pelaverga Grosso, Pelaverga Nera, Taddone, Uva Coussa and Uva delle Zucche.

It is said to have been first mentioned by Pope Paul II (1417-1471), who praised a wine from Pagno and Castellar in the province of Cuneo without giving its name. According to legend, it was introduced here as early as the 8th century by the monks of San Colombano di Bobbio. It was widespread in Piedmont until the 16th century, but was then increasingly displaced by the Barbera and Nebbiolo varieties.
The parentage (parentage) is unknown. It should not be confused with the Neretto Duro (Pelaverga) or Pelaverga Piccolo varieties due to some synonyms and morphological similarities.
![]()
The Wine lexicon helps me to keep up to date and refresh my knowledge. Thank you for this Lexicon that will never end in terms of topicality! That's what makes it so exciting to come back often.
Thorsten Rahn
Restaurantleiter, Sommelier, Weindozent und Autor; Dresden