The constitutional monarchy Morocco (Arabic المغرب al-Maghrib) in the northwest of Africa with the capital Rabat covers 446,550 km² and is part of the Maghreb (historical region). It is separated from the European continent by the Strait of Gibraltar. Morocco borders the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and Algeria to the east. The southern border is internationally disputed due to the Western Sahara conflict.
Viticulture dates back to the Phoenicians. At the beginning of the 1st century, the Romans took control, naming the new province Mauretania (and the population Berber) and introduced grape varieties from the Mediterranean countries. There are numerous archaeological finds. The image on the left shows a mosaic of the wine god Bacchus in Volubilis, an archaeological site in the Meknès area. At the end of the 7th century, the area was conquered by the Arabs. Due to early Islamization and the associated alcohol ban, viticulture came to a complete standstill.
![]()
The wein.plus encyclopaedia is a comprehensive, well-researched reference work. Available anytime and anywhere, it has become an indispensable part of teaching, used by students and myself alike. Highly recommended!
Dominik Trick
Technischer Lehrer, staatl. geprüfter Sommelier, Hotelfachschule Heidelberg